May 2-8, 2021

Crypto is now bigger than the U.S. dollar by at least one major metric.

The global valuation of cryptoassets topped $2.4 trillion last week, led by new all-time highs in ether and dogecoin, as well as a modest bump for bitcoin. That now makes the crypto market slightly bigger than the amount of paper U.S. currency in circulation, at $2.2 trillion, according to data published Saturday in the Wall Street Journal. (Note: WSJ's story is paywalled as usual, bless their hearts. But you can see a similar crypto-dollar comparison from veteran markets analyst Jim Bianco for free here.)

Cue crypto heads' favorite rants about inflation versus deflation, whether bitcoin will someday replace the dollar as the world's reserve currency, and so on.

We should also note here that a broader measure of U.S. money supply called M2, which includes bank balances and other forms of the dollar aside from paper greenbacks, remains way bigger than crypto for now, at nearly $20 trillion. But still.

It's more than a little ironic that one of naysayers' favorite criticisms of crypto -- that you "can't hold it in your hands" -- is now effectively moot. By this very standard, crypto has now won. It's only the dollar's own intangible manifestations that make it bigger at this point.

The rest of the week's headlines:

• MetaMask usage has quintupled over the last six months. Podcaster Laura Shin recently did an excellent episode about how the popular wallet has benefited from the boom in altcoins.
• Upgrades everywhere. Big technical improvements are underway for both the Bitcoin network and Uniswap.
• New crypto features may be coming to your favorite fiat-based app soon. The Block reports that PayPal is considering whether to launch its own stablecoin. In an interview with CNBC, eBay's chief executive hinted that the auction platform may add crypto payments and non-fungible token listings. The cable network also reported that the crypto custody firm NYDIG and Fidelity National Information Services have formed a partnership to allow Americans to buy and hold crypto in their accounts at hundreds of conventional banks.
• The Digital Dollar Project is pushing ahead.The nonprofit said it will launch five pilot programs over the next 12 months to test potential uses of a U.S. central bank digital currency.
• Latin America got its first crypto unicorn. CoinDesk reports that Mexico's Bitso just raised a $250 million round of venture funding valuing the token exchange at $2.2 billion overall.
• Meanwhile, the U.S. continues to do its share of crypto dealmaking as well. Mike Novogratz's Galaxy Digital bought infrastructure provider BitGo for $1.2 billion. Venture giant Andreesen Horowitz is launching a new $1 billion crypto fund. And hip-hop legend Nas emerged as a big winner from the recent Coinbase IPO. His early investment in the exchange soared over $40 million after its shares listed on Nasdaq.
• Charlie Munger still hates bitcoin. Unlike some Wall Streeters who have flip-flopped recently, Berkshire Hathaway's vice chairman has at least remained consistent over time, including remarks at the investment giant's latest shareholder meeting.
• But Ifunanyachi Achara loves it. A pro soccer player for Toronto FC, Achara said he now takes around half of his salary in bitcoin using the service Bitwage. He tells CoinDesk he believes bitcoin is a hedge against fiat inflation – particularly in his home country of Nigeria.
• Blame Instagram. Bloomberg News reports that U.S. demand fell in 2020 for most forms of plastic surgery, with one notable exception: butt implants.

That's it for now. Thanks for spending some time with the newsletter today! A full revision history of it, including earlier drafts, is available here if you're interested. If you'd like to get updates like this in your inbox every Sunday, please join our email list here.

— Peter A. McKay

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#Web3 Weekly covers the movement toward a more decentralized internet, sometimes referred to as "Web 3.0." In doing so, we define decentralization broadly and try to make the topic accessible to both geeks and non-geeks alike.

The newsletter started as a personal project by consultant Peter A. McKay in 2017. In its early iteration, the newsletter was sometimes published on an occasional basis, under slightly different titles. Since fall 2019, it has run continuously as #Web3 Weekly.